Social network analysis software

Social network analysis software

Social network analysis software is used to identify, represent, analyze, visualize or simulate nodes (e.g. agents, organizations, or knowledge) and edges (relationships) from various types of input data (relational and non-relational), including mathematical models of social networks. The output data can be saved in external files. Various input and output file formats exist.

Network analysis tools allow researchers to investigate representations of networks of different size - from small (e.g. families, project teams) to very large (e.g. the Internet, disease transmission). The various tools provide mathematical and statistical routines that can be applied to the network model.

Visual representations of social networks are important to understand network data and convey the result of the analysis [http://www.cmu.edu/joss/content/articles/volume1/Freeman.html] . Visualization is often used as an additional or standalone data analysis method. With respect to visualization, network analysis tools are used to change the layout, colors, size and other properties of the network representation.

Some of the social network tools are:
* For scholarly research tools like "UCINet" [http://www.analytictech.com/ucinet/ucinet.htm] , "Pajek" [http://vlado.fmf.uni-lj.si/pub/networks/pajek/] , "ORA" [http://www.casos.cs.cmu.edu/projects/ora/] , the "statnet" [http://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/statnet/] suite of packages in "R", and "GUESS" [http://graphexploration.cond.org/] are popular.
* Examples of business oriented social network tools include "InFlow" [http://www.orgnet.com/inflow3.html] , "Keyhubs" [http://www.keyhubs.com] , "NetMiner" [http://www.netminer.com/NetMiner/home_01.jsp] ] .
* An open source package with GUI for Linux, Windows and Mac, is "Social Networks Visualizer" or "SocNetV" [http://socnetv.sourceforge.net/] , developed in Qt/C++.
* Another generic open source package for Windows, Linux and OS X with interfaces to Python and R is "igraph" [http://cneurocvs.rmki.kfki.hu/igraph]
* For Mac OS X a related package installer of "SocNetV" [http://naranja.umh.es/~atg] is available.
* For integrated egocentric data collection and visualization [http://www.mdlogix.com/solutions/additional.html#row1 SocioMetrica]

A systematic overview and comparison of a selection of software packages for social network analysis was provided by Huisman and Van Duijn (see references or [http://stat.gamma.rug.nl/snijders/Software%20for%20Social%20Network%20Analysis%20CUP_ch13_Oct2003.pdf Draft(PDF)] ). A large list of software packages and libraries can be found under [http://www.insna.org/INSNA/soft_inf.html Computer Programs for Social Network Analysis] , maintained by the International Network for Social Network Analysis (INSNA).

Collection of Social Network Analysis Tools and Libraries

References


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*Breiger, Ronald L. 2004. "The Analysis of Social Networks." Pp. 505–526 in "Handbook of Data Analysis," edited by Melissa Hardy and Alan Bryman. London: Sage Publications. " [http://www.u.arizona.edu/~breiger/NetworkAnalysis.pdf Excerpts in pdf format] "
*Burt, Ronald S. (1992). "Structural Holes: The Structure of Competition." Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
*Carrington, Peter J., John Scott and Stanley Wasserman (Eds.). 2005. "Models and Methods in Social Network Analysis." New York: Cambridge University Press.
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*Doreian, Patrick, Vladimir Batagelj, and Anuska Ferligoj. (2005). "Generalized Blockmodeling." Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
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*Huisman, M. and Van Duijn, M. A. J. (2005). Software for Social Network Analysis. In P J. Carrington, J. Scott, & S. Wasserman (Editors), "Models and Methods in Social Network Analysis" (pp. 270–316). New York: Cambridge University Press.
*Krebs, Valdis (2002) Uncloaking Terrorist Networks, "First Monday", volume 7, number 4 (Application of SNA software to terror nets [http://firstmonday.org/issues/issue7_4/krebs/ Web Reference] .)
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