Existential humanism

Existential humanism

Existential Humanism is a concept that can be understood in several different ways. Sartre said "Existentialism "is" a humanism" because it expresses the power of human beings to make freely-willed choices, independent of the influence of religion or society. Kierkegaard suggested that the best use of our capacity for making choices is to freely choose to live a fully human life that incorporates traditional human structures such as marriage. Camus, in his book "The Plague", suggests that some of us may choose to be heroic, even knowing that it will bring us neither reward nor salvation, and Simone de Beauvoir, in her book "The Ethics of Ambiguity", argues that embracing our own personal freedom requires us to fight for the freedoms of all humanity.

Several recent films seem to be heavily influenced by Existential Humanism, such as "I ♥ Huckabees", "Garden State", "High Fidelity", and "Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind", each of which explores the struggle to make freely willed humane choices in the absence of clear, unambiguous moral guidance.

ee also

* Existentialism
* Humanism

External links

* [http://kitoba.com/pedia/Christian%20Existential%20Humanism.html Christian Existential Humanism]
* [http://kitoba.com/pedia/Kierkegaards%20Narrative.html Kierkegaard's Narrative] : An existential humanist plot outline
* [http://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/sartre/works/exist/sartre.htm Existentialism Is a Humanism by Jean-Paul Sartre]
* [http://www.marxists.org/reference/subject/ethics/de-beauvoir/ambiguity/index.htm Ethics of Ambiguity by Simone de Beauvoir]


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем сделать НИР

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Christian existential humanism — a range of ethical views that consider human nature to be the source of values. • Posthumanism a development of humanism that rejects a special position in nature for humanity. • Secular humanism a system of belief that upholds ethics and reason… …   Mini philosophy glossary

  • Existential — may refer to:*Existential clause *Existential crisis *Existential fallacy *Existential humanism *Existential forgery *Existential risk *Existential therapy *Existential graph *Existential phenomenology *Existential quantification *Existentialism… …   Wikipedia

  • Humanism — a range of ethical views that consider human nature to be the source of values. • Posthumanism a development of humanism that rejects a special position in nature for humanity. • Secular humanism a system of belief that upholds ethics and reason… …   Mini philosophy glossary

  • Topic outline of humanism — Humanism is a broad category of active ethical philosophies that affirm the dignity and worth of all people, based on the ability to determine right and wrong by appeal to universal human qualities mdash;particularly rationalism. Humanists… …   Wikipedia

  • Religious humanism — is an integration of religious rituals and/or beliefs with humanistic philosophy that centers on human needs, interests, and abilities.OriginsHumanism as it was conceived in the early 20th century rejected revealed knowledge, theism based… …   Wikipedia

  • Christian humanism — Part of Philosophy series on Humanism (humanist philosophies) Happy Human …   Wikipedia

  • Council for Secular Humanism — Part of Philosophy series on Humanism (humanist philosophies) Happy Human …   Wikipedia

  • Outline of humanism — See also: Outline of transhumanism The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to humanism: Humanism – broad category of active ethical philosophies that affirm the dignity and worth of all people, based on the ability… …   Wikipedia

  • Secular humanism — a range of ethical views that consider human nature to be the source of values. • Posthumanism a development of humanism that rejects a special position in nature for humanity. • Secular humanism a system of belief that upholds ethics and reason… …   Mini philosophy glossary

  • Religious humanism — a range of ethical views that consider human nature to be the source of values. • Posthumanism a development of humanism that rejects a special position in nature for humanity. • Secular humanism a system of belief that upholds ethics and reason… …   Mini philosophy glossary

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”