Chernogolovka

Chernogolovka
Chernogolovka (English)
Черноголовка (Russian)
-  Town[citation needed]  -
Chernogolovka-ran.jpg
Russian Academy of Sciences, Innovation Center building
Map of Russia - Moscow Oblast (2008-03).svg
Location of Moscow Oblast in Russia
Chernogolovka is located in Moscow Oblast
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Chernogolovka
Coordinates: 56°00′N 38°22′E / 56°N 38.367°E / 56; 38.367Coordinates: 56°00′N 38°22′E / 56°N 38.367°E / 56; 38.367
Coat of Arms of Chernogolovka (Moscow oblast) (2001).png
Flag of Chernogolovka (Moscow oblast).png
Coat of arms
Flag
Administrative status
Country Russia
Federal subject Moscow Oblast
Municipal status
Urban okrug Chernogolovka Urban Okrug[citation needed]
Mayor[citation needed] Yury Filippov[citation needed]
Statistics
Area 21 km2 (8.1 sq mi)[citation needed]
Population (2010 Census,
preliminary)
20,986 inhabitants[1]
Population (2002 Census) 20,284 inhabitants[2]
Density 999 /km2 (2,590 /sq mi)[3]
Time zone MSD (UTC+04:00)[4]
First mentioned 1710[5]
Postal code(s) 142432[citation needed]
Dialing code(s) +7 49652[citation needed]
Official website

Chernogolovka (Russian: Черноголо́вка) is a town in Moscow Oblast, Russia, located 43 kilometers (27 mi) northeast from Moscow border. Population: 22,403 (2010 Census preliminary results);[1] 20,284 (2002 Census);[6] 18,488 (1989 Census).[7]

Chernogolovka does not have a rail link but long distance buses link the town to Moscow, Noginsk and Fryanovo.

Contents

Research facilities

Chernogolovka is a major Russian center of scientific research. It is home to a number of research institutions of the Russian Academy of Sciences:

It is also the home of Ost-Company, which produces a broad range of alcoholic and non-alcoholic drinks which are exported worldwide. Napitki iz Chernogolovki, Shustov vodka, and others.

History

A settlement of Chernogolovl was known since the 14th century[citation needed]. Chernogolovka for the first time has been officially mentioned in 1710

In 1956, Chernogolovka grew into a scientific center with the help of Nobel Prize winner Nikolay Semyonov. Semyonov started the experimental branch of Moscow Institute of Chemical Physics, which in the 1960s–1970s grew into a scientific center. In 2001, Chernogolovka was granted town status and given the further status as a naukograd or science city in 2008.

References

  1. ^ a b Федеральная служба государственной статистики (Federal State Statistics Service) (2011). "Предварительные итоги Всероссийской переписи населения 2010 года (Preliminary results of the 2010 All-Russian Population Census)" (in Russian). Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года (All-Russia Population Census of 2010). Federal State Statistics Service. http://www.perepis-2010.ru/results_of_the_census/results-inform.php. Retrieved 2011-04-25. 
  2. ^ Федеральная служба государственной статистики (Federal State Statistics Service) (2004-05-21). "Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек (Population of Russia, its federal districts, federal subjects, districts, urban localities, rural localities—administrative centers, and rural localities with population of over 3,000)" (in Russian). Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года (All-Russia Population Census of 2002). Federal State Statistics Service. http://www.perepis2002.ru/ct/doc/1_TOM_01_04.xls. Retrieved 2010-03-23. 
  3. ^ The value of density was calculated automatically by dividing the 2010 Census population by the area specified in the infobox. Please note that this value may not be accurate as the area specified in the infobox does not necessarily correspond to the area of the entity proper or is reported for the same year as the population.
  4. ^ Правительство Российской Федерации. Постановление №725 от 31 августа 2011 г. «О составе территорий, образующих каждую часовую зону, и порядке исчисления времени в часовых зонах, а также о признании утратившими силу отдельных Постановлений Правительства Российской Федерации». Вступил в силу по истечении 7 дней после дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Российская Газета", №197, 6 сентября 2011 г. (Government of the Russian Federation. Resolution #725 of August 31, 2011 On the Composition of the Territories Included into Each Time Zone and on the Procedures of Timekeeping in the Time Zones, as Well as on Abrogation of Several Resolutions of the Government of the Russian Federation. Effective as of after 7 days following the day of the official publication).
  5. ^ http://chernogolovka.ru/about/index.ru.html?kk=bd15a3aad6
  6. ^ Федеральная служба государственной статистики (Federal State Statistics Service) (2004-05-21). "Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек (Population of Russia, its federal districts, federal subjects, districts, urban localities, rural localities—administrative centers, and rural localities with population of over 3,000)" (in Russian). Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года (All-Russia Population Census of 2002). Federal State Statistics Service. http://www.perepis2002.ru/ct/doc/1_TOM_01_04.xls. Retrieved 2010-03-23. 
  7. ^ "Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность наличного населения союзных и автономных республик, автономных областей и округов, краёв, областей, районов, городских поселений и сёл-райцентров. (All Union Population Census of 1989. Present population of union and autonomous republics, autonomous oblasts and okrugs, krais, oblasts, districts, urban settlements, and villages serving as district administrative centers.)" (in Russian). Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 года (All-Union Population Census of 1989). Demoscope Weekly (website of the Institute of Demographics of the State University—Higher School of Economics. 1989. http://demoscope.ru/weekly/ssp/rus89_reg.php. Retrieved 2010-03-23. 

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