List of intelligence gathering disciplines

List of intelligence gathering disciplines

Intelligence Gathering Disciplines

HUMINT

Human Intelligence - gathered from a person on the ground.
*Espionage.
* Friendly accredited diplomats
* Military attaches
* Patrolling (Military police, patrols, etc)
*Non-governmental organizations (NGOs)
* Prisoners of war (POW's) or detainees
*Refugees
* Strategic reconnaissance, as by Special Forces
* Traveler debriefing(e.g., CIA Domestic Contact Service)

GEOINT

Geospatial Intelligence - gathered from satellite, aerial photography, mapping/terrain data
*IMINT - Imagery Intelligence - gathered from satellite and aerial photography

MASINT

Measurement and Signature Intelligence
*Electro-optical MASINT
** Airborne Electro-Optical Missile Tracking MASINT
** Tactical Countermortar Sensors
** Infrared MASINT
** Airborne Electro-Optical Missile Tracking MASINT
** Optical Measurement of Nuclear Explosions
** LASER MASINT
** Spectroscopic MASINT
** Hyperspectral Imagery MASINT
** Space-based Staring Infrared Sensors
*Nuclear MASINT
** Radiation survey and dosimetry
** Space-based Nuclear Energy Detection
** Effects of Ionizing Radiation on materials
*Geophysical MASINT
** Weather and Sea Intelligence MASINT
** Acoustic MASINT (also known as ACOUSTINT- Acoustic phenomena)
** Seismic MASINT
** Magnetic MASINT
** Gravitimetric MASINT
*Radar MASINT
** Line-of-Sight Radar MASINT
** Synthetic aperture radar (SAR) and Inverse Synthetic Aperture Radar (ISAR) MASINT
** Non-Cooperative Target Recognition
** Multistatic Radar MASINT
** Passive Covert Radar
*Materials MASINT
**Chemical Materials MASINT
**Biological Materials MASINT
**Nuclear test analysis
*Radiofrequency MASINT
** Frequency Domain MASINT
** Electromagnetic Pulse MASINT
** Unintentional Radiation MASINT

OSINT

Open Source Intelligence - gathered from open sources

SIGINT

Signals Intelligence - gathered from interception of signals
*COMINT - Communications Intelligence
*ELINT - Electronic Intelligence - gathered from non-communications electronic emissions
**FISINT - Foreign Instrumentation Signals Intelligence
***TELINT - Telemetry Intelligence - the collection and analysis of telemetry data from the target's missile or sometimes from aircraft tests.

TECHINT

Technical Intelligence - gathered from analysis of weapons and equipment used by the armed forces of foreign nations, or environmental conditions.
*MEDINT Medical Intelligence - gathered from analysis of medical records and/or actual physiological examinations to determine health and/or particular ailments/allergetic conditions for exploitation.

FININT

Financial Intelligence - gathered from analysis of monetary transactions

ee also

*Cryptanalysis
*Spy satellite
*TEMPEST
*Traffic analysis


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем написать курсовую

Look at other dictionaries:

  • List of intelligence agencies — The following is a partial list of current intelligence agencies. Agencies by country A Afghanistan *National Directorate of Security (NDS)Albania *State Intelligence Service (SHISH); successor to SHiKAlgeria *Département du Renseignement et de… …   Wikipedia

  • Intelligence (information gathering) — Intelligence (abbreviated int. or intel. ) is not information, but the product of evaluated information, valued for its currency and relevance rather than its detail or accuracy mdash;in contrast with data which typically refers to precise or… …   Wikipedia

  • Intelligence agency — An intelligence agency is a governmental agency that is devoted to the information gathering (known in the context as intelligence ) for purposes of national security and defense. Means of information gathering may include espionage,… …   Wikipedia

  • Signals intelligence — SIGINT redirects here. For the UNIX signal, see SIGINT (POSIX). RAF Menwith Hill, a large site in the United Kingdom, part of ECHELON and the UK USA Security Agreement. Signals intelligence (often contracted to SIGINT) is intelligence gathering… …   Wikipedia

  • Technical intelligence — In a pure military context, Technical Intelligence (TECHINT) is intelligence about weapons and equipment used by the armed forces of foreign nations (often referred to as foreign materiel).The related term, scientific and technical intelligence,… …   Wikipedia

  • Intelligence cycle security — This article is part of a series under the intelligence cycle management, and deals with protection of the intelligence cycle. For a hierarchical list of articles, see the intelligence cycle management hierarchy. National intelligence programs,… …   Wikipedia

  • Measurement and signature intelligence — (MASINT) is a branch of intelligence gathering activities. MASINT, may have aspects of intelligence analysis management, since certain aspects of MASINT, such as the analysis of electromagnetic radiation received by signals intelligence are more… …   Wikipedia

  • Market Intelligence — (often contracted to MARKINT) is a relatively new intelligence discipline that exploits open source information gathered from global markets. It relies solely on publicly available information such as market prices and ancillary economic and… …   Wikipedia

  • Open-source intelligence — (OSINT) is a form of intelligence collection management that involves finding, selecting, and acquiring information from publicly available sources and analyzing it to produce actionable intelligence. In the intelligence community (IC), the term… …   Wikipedia

  • List of minor Star Wars characters — This article is about minor characters in the fictional Star Wars universe, who do not fit into any other category.AlisiaAlisia is a female Gran who works as a station nurse in the Med Center of Tansarii Point Station. She and a 2 1B Surgical… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”